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Edexcel History GCSE Elizabeth practise answers. Education in Elizabethan England also focused on educating the children about the Christian Faith. The Elizabeth Era was an era of change, unrest and intrigue. (12 marks), Explain why Acts of Parliament were passed in Elizabeths reign to help the poor. endobj
Elements of the above Classical University Elizabethan education would have taken by the prominent figures in the Elizabethan era. This page details the type of Education afforded to males during the Elizabethan era. The government also serves to protect the country from outsiders. Due to this there are many key features that were important to solidly Queen Elizabeth reign and the safety and security of her people. Therefore it was usually only the nobility were able to travel abroad. 154 0 obj
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An increasing population and rising poverty became a big. Monday, an examination of the previous sermon, Saturday, study of Christian faith and literature. Elizabethan Education - University Education. Some people learn through practice, using essays and notes; others prefer video lessons to watch and learn, some just need help with a specifically hard question, while some learn best 1-on-1 tutoring sessions. Elizabethan Life at school was quite strict. Purpose built buildings such. Elizabethan Online DictionaryElizabethan LanguageElizabethan Insults, Additional details, facts and information about Elizabethan old English letters, including language and education can be accessed via the Elizabethan Online Dictionarythe Elizabethan Languagesection and the Elizabethan Insultssection and a comprehensive index of all the subjects covered in this website can be found in the Elizabethan Era Index, Elizabethan Era - Free Educational Resource. 1 Describe (a) two features of the theatre in early Elizabethan England. Elizabethan Education was generally for boys of the Upper and Middle Classes. Religion:
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hbbd```b``! Grammar school is known as the most common form of schooling for children in the Elizabethan era. Tes Global Ltd is . In 1558 a child's speller was written in England as spelling consistency gradually emerges. <>
Education in Elizabethan England also focused on educating the children about the Christian Faith. This 2 hour break gave the boys a good rest before an afternoon of intensive learning. Describe two features of Elizabethan education. In addition to a University Elizabethan Education the wealthy Upper classes would have also toured the major cities of Europe. 4 marks. (4 marks), Describe two features of the Puritan challenge to Elizabeths religious settlement. Classroom discipline was strict and often involved corporeal punishment. Back In The Day Of.. (4 marks) Why did the Spanish Armada fail? 390 0 obj
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Elizabethan Education - a typical week at an Elizabethan Grammar School. Of course, noble children get their education at home, from private tutors. School finished at 6 pm. Both groups followed a similar lifestyle at the Grammar school. It forced JPs to provide the poor with materials to make things to sell. docx, 12.02 KB. Between the ages of 10 and 14 boys leave the Ushers to be taught by the Masters in the following lessons. So all the boys learnt how to prepare their quill pen from a young age, keeping a small penknife in their pocket at all times. More learning took place before a 2 hour break at midday. Author Referencing Information, Alchin, L.K. By candlelight. Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools for boys aged 10 to 14. It is an organization of people who work together to serve the nation and act in its best interests. These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. This made the horn-book durable and inexpensive and an important item during the ceducation of children. Most boys would have had to get themselves to school as parents would be busy getting on with the chores of the day, so for some boys this would mean walking for as long as an hour in order to get to school. Elizabethan Education Life in a grammar school. Once at school, the boys and masters would have then put in 2 hours of learning before breakfast at 9 am. B4: Early Elizabethan England, 1558-88 Question 1 (a) Describe two features of the role of the Church of England in Early Elizabethan society. The Elizabethan education system Elizabethan pastimes for the rich / poor Elizabethan theatres Elizabethan poor relief action Francis Drake's career The first English colony in Roanoke TIPS: This is a 5 minute question.. Getting expert help from a tutor is a great way to improve your Maths grades. This website and its content is subject to our Terms and The second mark should be awarded for supportng informaton. Then the boys would walk home, grab some tea and then spend another 2 hours doing homework. The punishments were fierce and fifty strokes of the cane was not an uncommon occurrence. Class sizes were big in Elizabethan Grammar Schools. The second mark should be awarded for supporting information. It gains full marks by applying context, showing sophisticated knowledge and applying thorough analysis. endobj
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These Petty schools were usually run, for a small fee, by a local, well educated housewife, and were therefore also referred to as ' Dame Schools '. 3 0 obj
At Scoodle we understand that everyone learns in a different way. This period of Elizabethan education would have followed a set routine. The school week consisted of a five full days and a half-day on Thursday which continued for between 40 to 44 weeks of the year. Queen Elizabeth's father, King Henry VIII, started life as a devout Catholic and his daughter Mary was brought up in this faith. hb``f``:p X8fm``>P2I:QayU6~Vli!-
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He then fell in love with Anne Boleyn and in order to divorce Katherine of Aragon he broke his ties with the Catholic Church and the Church of England was established. Explanation: Revival of Interest in Greek Literature. Elizabethan Education - the Petty Schools, also known as Dame Schools The most elementary level of education was conducted for boys aged between 5 and 7 at what was called a ' Petty School '.
The translation and definition of the Elizabethan words and meanings used in the Elizabethan language make the literature of the era, including the works of William Shakespeare much easier to understand. In the lower grades, boys studied Latin grammar and vocabulary. There was a massive divide between religious sectors in the country. It was this defeat that boosted Elizabeths public and international image as a successful and powerful Queen. hbbd``b`$V &o n$X@ $ ]
Describe two features of Protestant religious beliefs, -Protestants believed that the churches and priests should be dressed in plain colours out of respect, Describe two features of Elizabethan government, -all laws required Elizabeth Is consent to be passed, Describe two features of The Revolt of the Northern Earls, - It was lead by Northern earls, Thomas Percy, Charles Neville and Thomas Howard who were angry about the way their power had been taken away, Describe two features of Puritan religious beliefs, - Puritans believed that god had formed a unique agreement with them personally, Describe two features of the plots against Elizabeth I in the years 1571 and 1586, - Three plots were carried out all with the similar intention of replacing Elizabeth with her cousin Mary, Describe two features of the Ridolfi plot in 1571, - Plan was to depose Elizabeth and replace her with Mary as Queen, Describe two features of the Throckmorton plot in 1583, - Also planned to replace Elizabeth with Mary however, they had planned to murder Elizabeth, Describe two features of the Babington plot in 1586, - English Catholic noblemen plotted to restore the Roman Catholic religion by putting Mary in charge, Describe two features of the Elizabethan system of poor relief, - Put in place by Elizabeth to relief the amounts of poverty in England one way of doing this was by making the alleviation of poverty a local responsibility, Give two features of Elizabeths problems assuming the throne, -Religion (she was Protestant in a catholic country), Give two features of The French threat in 1558, - Elizabeth had inherited a bad relationship with France from Mary I, Give two features of Elizabeths religious settlement of 1559, *Give two features of The Role of the Church of England in society, - Church courts (church had a jurisdictional position = power), Give two features of The Puritan Challenge to Elizabeth, - Puritans did not like the fact that in the new Church if England priests wore vestments (typical of Catholic and Protestant priests), Give two features of The Catholic challenge to Elizabeth, - Spain, France and Scotland were catholic countries so by changing England to a Protestant country she could increase risks of war, Give two features of The Revolt of the Northern earls (Northern Rebellion) of 1569/70, - Earls wanted to restore Catholicism in England due to the fact Elizabeth had sent many of her men to take over the Northern Earls responsibilities (they felt hard done by and wanted to change that! It really is 4 good sentences. Many schools were financed by the local Guild. A second feature of was the introduction of the Poor Relief Act in 1576. <>
The other difference with the Elizabethan alphabet was that there was another letter which resembled a "y" which was used to represent the "th" sound. A horn-book was a piece of parchment usually pasted on to a small wooden board with a handle, and covered with a thin plate of transparent horn ( from where the name of horn-book was derived ). However, the middle-class girls hardly ever got the opportunity to see the face of the schools. The basic principles of childhood and education would be started in the home. endobj
Elizabethan schoolboys normally attended Grammar school until they reached the age of fourteen when they continued their Elizabethan education at a University. (4 marks) Describe two features of the Puritan challenge to Elizabeth's religious settlement. The Elizabeth Era was an era of change, unrest and intrigue. They would receiveone break at twelve. The usual schedule used to be as mentioned below: Teaching techniques relied heavily on memorization and recitation.
Click the following links to access more information about the old English Elizabethan Language and the Elizabethan Online Dictionary for an easy to follow Elizabethan language guide. Also certain languages like Latin and French were taught. 10 0 obj
However, 2 of the most memorable are; Religion: During the 16th century England had been a catholic country for nearly a 1000 years. endstream
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Whatever mischief the boys got up to, it wouldnt have diluted the general hard slog of grammar school. (4 marks) Describe two features of the problems faced by Elizabeth when she became queen. Because of the dark nights the hours changed during the winter and school started at seven and finished earlier at four o'clock. Classes occurredfive days a week with a half day on Thursday, this would continue for up to 44 weeks before the students would receive a real break. endstream
Oxford University or Cambridge University werethe most popular choices. endobj
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Children were taught how to read and write using English, they are also to learn catechism as well as lessons on proper behavior. File previews. He went onto work for his father before getting married and then making his way to London.
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Target: knowledge of key features and characteristcs of the period. The rest, as they say, is history. Most children's lives revolved around the family, the church and the farm or workshop. The "j" was usually used as the capital form of the "i"in the alphabet. Elizabethan Education - begins in the home. The school boys were expected to converse in Latin at all times in order to improve their spoken fluency in the language and any boy caught speaking English at school was punished. But what was the average grammar school day actually like? Answer: Elizabethan government operated on a hierarchical system. (4 marks), Why did the Spanish Armada fail? The Children of Noble birth were invariably taught by tutors at home but, from the age of 7 to 14, children of a lower standing went to Grammar Schools the most common institute for Elizabethan education during the Elizabethan period. 1 0 obj
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Rising early in the morning and saying their prayers, Table Manners - the correct behaviour for eating small morsels, chewing properly , using a knife and using a napkin, Children would also be taught their 'place' in society which included where they should sit at the table, Elizabethan Girls would be taught obedience to the male members of the family. Elizabethan England had four main classes: the Nobility, the Gentry, the Yeomanry, and the Poor. And this religious education continued at school. %PDF-1.5
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They in turn granted rewards and jobs to the people below them and so on. %%EOF
(12 marks), The biggest threat to Elizabeth at the start of her reign was religious division. (16 marks + 4 SPaG). The most elementary level of education was conducted for boys aged between 5 and 7 at what was called a ' Petty School '. So if a boy had to leave his house at 6 am in order to get to school on time, we can presume he would have woken up at around 5 5.30 am, washed, dressed, combed his hair, cleaned his teeth and grabbed some bread to eat on the way. But it is also for anyone who is interested in the way we lived back in the day of different eras. -Robert was placed in charge of leading the army Elizabeth had sent across to the Netherlands to support them whilst they fought Spain. School continued throughout the year with a 16 day break at Christmas and a 12 day break at Easter, and a lot of this was spent in church! These basic elements included: Elizabethan Education - the Petty Schools, also known as Dame Schools. The new Protestant religion came into favour and his son Edward and younger daughter Elizabeth adhered to these faiths. Elizabeth I Revise 1 2 3 Government and religion in the Early Elizabethan era The key themes include: government religion economy and society law and order foreign affairs Government Queen. This meant that the school boys spent at least 2,000 hours in school more than double the current school hours. State the first feature / provide accurate supporting detail Elizabethan Erae.g. @;3usi
d|1[a The boys were expected to talk with each other in latin for practice, and if any boy was caught speaking otherwise he would be punished. endobj
This resulted in the religion of England careering from the Catholic to Protestant religions according to wishes of the reigning monarch. Queen Elizabeth faced opposition from France and Spain who were wealthier and Catholic. 140 0 obj
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This short introduction to grammar and education, compiled by William Lily, had been authorised by Henry VIII as the sole Latin grammar textbook to be used in education and schools. Their education would then generally diverse from the boys to concentrate on housewifely duties and sometimes music and dance, The second year of Elizabethan education, aged 8, the boys would be taught the rules of grammar and sentence construction, The third year of Elizabethan education, aged 9, would have concentrated on English-Latin and Latin-English translations, Literature including the works of the great classical authors and dramatists, such as Ovid, Plautus, Horace, Virgil, Cicero and Seneca, Tuesday to Thursday - the basic curriculum, Saturday - study of the catechism and some arithmetic, The University Faculty of Liberal Arts would have included Grammar, Logic, Music, Astronomy, Arithmetic and Geometry education, The University Faculty of Theology - religious education, The University Faculty of Medicine including the study of Hippocrates, Galen, Arabic and Jewish medical texts, The importance of English Religion in Elizabeth Education. This is more commonly known as the Spanish Armada. During Elizabeths reign she officially changed the countrys religion to Protestantism but allowed some Catholic practices. Grammar school is known as the most common form of schooling for children in the Elizabethan era. The word ' petty ' probably derives from the French word ' petit ' meaning little or small. Describe two features of Elizabethan schools (4 marks) Feature 1: One feature of Elizabethan schools was that grammar schools provided education to all boys aged 10 -14. Teachings from various faculties were available to University students. MondayFriday: 9:00AM5:00PM The first age group consisting of 7-10 would be taught by ushers, junior masters or senior pupils. 946 0 obj
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A curious mixture of natural elements such as copper sulphate, wine, vinegar and gum Arabic was used to produce ink. Beginning class at six in the morning and finishing a long day of class at five. So far in my posts on schooling in Elizabethan England, I have concentrated on what was learned and why (please feel free to take a look at my previous posts if you havent already). endstream
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The boys would begin learning latin with the aid of a well-known textbook, Lily's Latin Grammar. Describe two features of elizabethan government. two features of leisure in elizabethan england - nobility could hunt (on horseback) or fish (both men and women) - lower classes could play football (could get very violent, ppl often killed) two features of literature and theatre - all social classes attended the theatre, so purpose built theatres had to be built to accommodate growing audiences Something went wrong, please try again later. hV[o;+~LtD}T! The content of Elizabethan Era is free but solely for educational purposes. ), Give two features of The work of Sir Francis Walsingham, - Walsingham was Queen Elizabeth!s spymaster his work entailed leading secret services foiling plans of those trying to revolt against Elizabeth, Give two features of the commercial rivalry between Spain and England, -Francis Drake travelled around the world, invading Spain and stealing around 400,000 of Spanish treasure this angered Phillip II (caused tension), Give two features of English involvement in the Netherlands, -Protestants in the Netherlands began to revolt against Catholic Spanish rule and Elizabeth secretly supported them Elizabeth sent an army to help the Dutch rebels fight Spain this was the first time Spain and England were fighting each other! (4 marks), Describe two features of the problems faced by Elizabeth when she became queen. The school day ends at 5:00 or 5:30 pm.
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The language of literacy throughout Europe was Latin, and students were expected to be proficient in it. Q) Describe 2 features of theatres in Elizabeth England. Depending upon the age and class of the students, they would be sent to petty schools, grammar schools or be tutored at home. ;&F*s t0,
Wealthy children could stay home rather than attending grammar school, but children from less wealthy family attend. To top it all off, they didnt have much of a break during the school holidays as these didnt even exist! To ensure quality for our reviews, only customers who have purchased this resource can review it. The catechism was an Elizabethan book detailing the details of the Christian Faith. The Elizabethan government was structured in a hierarchical manner. 8li02HlA^Pe|kOi^p,@?CMLX/-al`VQY$'i`L2 q0I(@ jjl
An example of this would be "I will renounce the devil". (12 marks), Explain why the Babington Plot was a threat to Queen Elizabeth. 6 0 obj
The boys didnt have much of a break on Sundays either, as they had to attend church both morning and evening. If the mixture was too thick it could be thinned with wine or vinegar. The most elementary level of education was conducted for boys aged between 5 and 7 at what was called a Petty School . Your rating is required to reflect your happiness. However, in 1588 Spain attempted to invade and overthrow Queen Elizabeth. Violence was a key feature with men being pushed and even killed. The powers were distributed variously across the three forms of government: unitary, federal, and confederate. Some schools held as many as 60 boys in one class, which would be taught by a master who had been to University himself. -Catholics believed that the priests and the church should be dressed in ornate and brightly coloured fabrics. The following link regarding the Education of Queen Elizabethdescribes the type of education offered to the Nobility who were invariably taught by tutors.
(Treaty of nonsuch), Give two features of Robert Dudley in the Netherlands. We'll notify as soon as your question has been answered. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. In the upper grades, they read the poetry and prose of writers such as Ovid, Martial, and Catullus. The curriculum schedule is quite different though, seeing as how nowadays,. At 14 the boys would leave Grammar School to attend University, Elizabethan Education - life in the Grammar School. endstream
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During the Elizabethan period there were very few rules. Describe two features of the Babington Plot. There were no standard pitches, it would often be played between churches. Describe two features of Elizabeth's experiences before she became Queen. Target: Knowledge of key features and characteristics of the period. Elizabeth managed to avoid a war with France through careful diplomacy and civil war in France. C^nSfcG+mew?l1v40p 1CGGh`h``PL* hb```f``rd` cbPFSlMO=e`PeL-709|1gb(hX5kO\:+4 bN! 422 0 obj
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The Lord's Prayer in English was also included on the horn-book together with the mark of the cross, hence the alphabet detailed on the horn-book was known as ' Christcross-row ' or ' chrisscross '.Elizabethan Education - the Elizabethan Alphabet, The Elizabethan alphabet contained 24 letters, as opposed to the present day alphabet of 26 letters. ( msQTB. Elizabethan Education how did it help Shakespeare to write. hXmo6+bZli8kZ"[HI8GZ*0PXp,X}eH8JLQLX- *Iae8BTnnI"IFKCQ:A]Z3gX3hqXX| N\9-=}`a'e!^G'b*by[?=?1OFYX/C)2q.;>&iY7,8weu}0dL=Gt^\99Y1!e;OjW_%PpZT|(n/mENY4t%d4C%-FmG4bg]A[M[fR|X7x0fyk0Xs k#,z5Y
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_0. During her father, King Henry V111 reign religion had changed three times. Describe two features of Elizabethan education. Once at school, the boys and masters would have then put in 2 hours of learning before breakfast at 9 am. endobj
Lessons were given in Grammar, Music, Logic, Arithmetic and Geometry as well as Astronomy education. Conditions. Report this resourceto let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. In Elizabethan England there was no compulsory schooling. One feature of Elizabethan society was the enjoyment of blood sports, or cruel sports. Yes, you have read that right! Marking instructions Award one mark for each valid feature identified up to a maximum of two features. The rebels wanted to reestablish Catholicism as the country's religion. Retrieved May 16 2012 from. Candidates must include knowledge of their own as well Explain why the Catholic threat to Elizabeth I increased after 1566. stream
However, Upper-Class girls, often members of the Nobility were also given an education. Dinner is from 11:00 to 1:00. 125 0 obj
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Describe two features of Elizabeth's privy council -was a group of powerful noblemen appointed by Elizabeth who advised her but did not control her -they advised on domestic and foreign issues such as how to handle challenges and threats, when to go to war and relations with foreign ambassadors. During summer the school day started at six o'clock in the morning and finished at five o'clock in the evening. Parliament passed two laws the Act of Supremacy and the Act of Uniformity to solidify this. Many schools were financed by the local Guild. Yes, you have read that right! More learning took place before a 2 hour break at midday. F7 a|=)HQ/ydc/
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Also certain languages like Latin and French were taught. Describe two features of Catholic beliefs. Target: Knowledge of key features and characteristics of the period. <>
A detailed essay answer for the question. The only differences is the 1 extra school day and 2-3 extra hours that students had during the Elizabethan era. Elizabethan education was based on repetition and constant examinations. Due to this there are many key features that were important to solidly Queen Elizabeth reign and the safety and security of her people. 9 0 obj
One feature of the revolt of the Northern Earls was religious anger against the religious settlement. This ink had to be made by hand as there werent any factories back in Tudor times. They were also trained in leisure skills such as music and dancing. These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. The horn-book displayed the alphabet in both small letters and capital letters. <>
Elizabeth's reign was seen as a 'golden age' of culture and exploration, but society was characterised by extremes of rich and poor. Describe two features of the challenge from the Puritans between 1558 and 1569. Reading and Writing skills were learnt from the alphabet detailed on a 'horn-book'. Young girls from wealthy families were often placed in the households of acquaintances where they would learn to read, write, keep accounts, and manage a household and estate. Any person who refused help was sent to a house of correction. Our customer service team will review your report and will be in touch. endobj
However, 2 of the most memorable are;
A small knife was carried by every boy to shape the tip and so became called a penknife. endstream
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Some words were also spelt with and additional "e" at the end. At Scoodle we cater for all types of learning styles and needs. registered in England (Company No 02017289) with its registered office at Building 3, (12 marks), Explain why some Catholics were unhappy with Elizabeths Religious Settlement. (Reproduced by permission of Edexcel) Tips: You need to mention a valid key feature identified and also provide. +u`R+e0S\ C AO1: 4 marks. H R,XLL`R <>/Metadata 773 0 R/ViewerPreferences 774 0 R>>
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There was a two hour break at midday. Describe two features of the religious settlement, -Was put in place to settle the divide between the Catholics and the Protestants, Describe two features of Elizabeths privy council, -was a group of powerful noblemen appointed by Elizabeth who advised her but did not control her, Describe two features of Elizabethan education. 2 0 obj
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Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools for boys aged 7 to 10, Between the ages of 7 and 10 boys would have spent their early childhood being taught by Ushers, a junior master or senior pupil at the Grammar School. The Children of Noble birth were invariably taught by tutors at home but, from the age of 7 to 14, children of a lower standing went to Grammar Schools - the most common institute for Elizabethan education during the Elizabethan period. This made it easier to write but meant that borrowing each others pens just didnt work! These constant changes in the English monarchy and therefore the religion of England had a significant effect on Elizabethan Education, The Elizabethan Horn book was the most important tool used in the Grammar schools. The quill was then dipped in a small bottle of ink before it could be used for writing. Describe two features of Elizabethan education Of these the most popular were bull-baiting, cockfighting and bear-baiting. Describe two features of the revolt of the Northern Earls. Create your own unique website with customizable templates.
During the 16th century England had been a catholic country for nearly a 1000 years. -generally for boys who were upper and middle classes sometimes very upper class girls. (MAz%` I
For example, viij May. Marking instructions Award one mark for each valid feature identified up to a maximum of two features. They wrote with quill pens a goose feather which was trimmed to balance the pen correctly. 445 0 obj
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