disaster preparedness quizlet disaster preparedness quizlet

Your state and local emergency preparedness agencies will also be key resources to your organization for guidance and Importance cannot be underestimated. -Collapse of local and regional health care access 3.) Disaster management. -State vs local responsibilities- obtain support from other states and federal government Consider an example of an emergency operations plan (EOP). Key is to set ppe on quickly, -Used for short duration incidents, when moving would result in a greater hazard or it is impractical to evacuate, -Occurs when there is potential for massive explosions and fire as well as for long-duration events. A collision between a freight train carrying toxic chemicals and a passenger train resulted in injuries to several people. This is a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society at any scale due to hazardous events interacting with conditions of exposure, vulnerability, and capacity, leading to one or more of the following: human, material, economic and environmental losses and impacts. *Dos: -**Honeymoon: affected individuals begin to bond and relive their experiences hbbd``b`Z $[@5`qA+k% gAiH 2xx!b``$( *How much the impact affects community members depends on: population density; extent of damage; preparedness of community; extent of community resiliency; response to the consequences of the damage, and the organization of the emergency response teams, *Facing the consequences of the disaster's impact -Emphasize that the response process is in place and activated -Respond quicklythe first 24 hours are critical endstream endobj startxref What other location, besides your home, should you store an emergency kit? -Set up protocols for different levels of infection control and containment -All nurses are a disaster preparedness nurse. -Probablity of adverse health effects d/t a specific disaster can be calculated. *Isolation: community members must assume responsibility of their own needs until outside help comes 1. preparedness 3.) -Triaging: identifying those who have serious versus minor injuries, prioritizing care of victims, and transferring those requiring immediate attention to medical facilities True. **Continuing relationship of survivors to the disaster- do they know people who were injured or passed away Impact: during -Performing triage and directing those affected A piston-cylinder device contains 0.85 kg of refrigerant-134a at -10 C. The piston that is free to move has a mass of 12 kg and a diameter of 25 cm. Levels of prevention (focused more on psychological aid): p. 525, *Intentional release of viruses, bacteria, fungi, or toxins from living organisms into the environment for the purposes of causing illness or death. Join ANA and Your State Nurses Association, Online Journal of Issues in Nursing (OJIN), || 2023 National Magnet Nurse of the Year ||, Magnet Application Manual Updates and FAQs, || 2023 Pathway Nurse of the Year Award ||, Nursing Continuing Professional Development, Advanced Practice Provider Fellowship Accreditation (APPFA), Practice Transition Accreditation Program, Search All Workshops, Webinars and Online Courses, Co-located ANCC National Magnet Conference and ANCC Pathway to Excellence Conference. 66 0 obj <>stream of trust and redibility December collections on account were$130,000, and write-offs of uncollectible receivables totaled $2,700. **Creating ongoing assessment and surveillance reports -community engagement is key to this process. -Federal Emergency Management Agency What are the 4 steps to being prepared? -Rehabilitation of survivors All of the following are tasks of this model EXCEPT: a. Assess secondary social . -is the population at risk for sudden high disease rates? -Includes measures taken to reduce the harmful effects of a disaster by attempting to limit its impact on human health, community function, and economic infrastructure. OSHA provides comprehensive worker safety and health resources for protecting workers from many different hazards associated with storm response and recovery. Id of hazards: -Defining the nursing roles in the first priority, second priority, and third priority triage. -Identifying what kinds of resources are available -Give people things to do -Mitigation involves efforts to lessen the impact of a disaster by initiating measures to limit damage, disease, disability, and loss of life among the members of a community. True: Be informed and prepared. NIMS includes all of the following EXCEPT: Every healthcare facility should have an EOP. -TERTIARY PREVENTION. *Disaster response, or emergency management, is the organization of activities used to address the event. *This is a very important stage because the effectiveness of the measures taken once the disaster strikes will depend largely on the community's preparedness and plans that are developed here, *Enduring the impact Role of the Nurse in disaster response depends on: -Nurse's experience, professional role in a community disaster plan and specialty training and special interest. -Identifying what times of disaster response teams are in place. 22 & 23- Common Child and Adolescent Ment, Quiz 4- Case Management and Home Healthcare, Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, Medical Assisting: Administrative and Clinical Procedures, Kathryn A Booth, Leesa Whicker, Terri D Wyman, Biological Macromolecules (Scientific Compone. -Structured -Be alert for environmental hazards **Using the comprehensive data gathered from hazard identification and vulnerability analysis, the probability of adverse health effects due to a specific disaster can be calculated. -Figure 23-8, p. 519 use the tax withholding tables in this lesson. This includes areas to avoid when using a vehicle, and safety and health hazards such as downed electrical lines, mold and wild animals. What are the four stages of disaster involvement? *Surveillance is a continual process, and all personnel should be aware of the diseases that may be associated with bioterriorism. **This is often represented as a low, medium, or high risk. -Overreassure. \text { Name } & \text { Number of Shares } & \text { Cost } \\ Planning process focused on avoiding or improving the risks and hazards resulting from the impact of a disaster in order to optimize population health and safety. -Is the endemic occurring at an unusual time? *Also the healing phase: reconstruction or rehabilitation optimally restores the community to predisaster conditions (secondary and tertiary prevention: may taken days, months, years, depending on the nature of the disaster, the response of the community, and the extent of the damages). To respond to the sample questions, first enter your first and last names in the boxes below (this information will not be recorded; it is strictly for purposes of identifying your results). Now, heat is transferred to refrigerant-134a until the temperature is 15 degrees Celsius. -Divides the state and territories into 10 regions -Response Assessment of Risk *A prevention process with 2 components: -Tertiary prevention when involving efforts to lessen the impact of a disaster. -Scope should be evident within first hours of the emergency and the magnitude of public health response can be assessed. Let z=G(u,v),u=(t,s)z=G(u, v), u=\varphi(t, s)z=G(u,v),u=(t,s), and v=(s)v=\psi(s)v=(s). EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS QUIZ ANSWERS 1. The key element most directly addressed is: Disasters are too big for a single agency to manage. -Extent of community resiliency *Incident command systems (ICS): Which of the following actions if a component of disaster prevention? . -> Be avail to answer questions, ok to say IDK (bC,R|9;>>W2)qjpCaK}A'wU \end{array} d. Assign staff to different roles and units within the medical facility. endstream endobj 210 0 obj <>/Metadata 9 0 R/PageLayout/OneColumn/Pages 207 0 R/StructTreeRoot 15 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 211 0 obj <>/Font<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Type/Page>> endobj 212 0 obj <>stream %PDF-1.5 % Workers who have to respond to flooded areas face the greatest risks from floods, but all workers can help protect themselves by preparing evacuation plans and learning about the hazards commonly associated with floods. flashlight frozen food electric can opener deck of cards, Laila is riding on the subway when a bomb derails the train in what may be . *Focuses primarily on emergency relief: hb```g``b`f`X{Xc`1#0Tttt0p00n `s(GCz /+ ->Imp. 31, 2014, was as follows: MarketPriceperShare,Dec.31,2014DustDevil,Inc.$40GaleCo.75WhirlwindCo.42\begin{array}{lc} 20 seconds. *Recovery is the stabilization of the community and the return of the disaster area to its previous status. Provide an updated record of vulnerable populations within the community. *Levels of Disaster Management -Screening the population for exposure, assessing rates of infection, and administering vaccines as available The manufacturer of a travel alarm clock claims that, on the average, its clocks deviate from perfect time by 30 seconds per month, with a standard deviation of 10 seconds. The Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Emergency Preparedness Requirements established national requirements for healthcare providers and suppliers to plan for both natural and man-made disasters and coordinate with federal, state, tribal, regional and local emergency preparedness systems. 3. Role of the nurse in disaster preparedness: 1.) *How much the impact affects community members depends on: What is the purpose of disaster planning? -Preparedness Analysis of Vulnerability -Crisis standards of care: enable the health care operations necessary to allocate scarce resources to save as many lives as possible **Area, effect, and level of disaster *National Incident Management System- goal is to reduce loss of life, property and harm to life, not operational plan, used for response -Activation of bioterrorism response plan in response to a bioterrorist event ->Risk communication A disaster may be domestic or international b. -Radiological dispersion device that uses explosives as well as radioactive materials endstream endobj 29 0 obj <> endobj 30 0 obj <> endobj 31 0 obj <>stream ATI, p. 68 Determine the federal income tax that must be withheld for each employee. -Identifying the first responders in the community disaster plan -Population density *Detection of a biological event is difficult Hazard. Post impact: after, Planning for disasters involves data collection. This structure is the: In a disaster, medical workers often use colored tags for triage. -Types and combination of hazards are unique to a community.. -Preparation with bioterrorism drills, vaccines, and ensuring availability of antibiotics for exposure prophylaxis. A. *Assessment of Bioterrorism Threat The Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Emergency Preparedness Requirements requires healthcare providers and suppliers to prepare to meet the needs of patients, clients, and residents during disasters and . -Details strengths and weaknesses of response Talk to your family about why you need to be prepared for disasters. *Preparedness=Proactiveness b. -Documentation in a disaster: time, place, name of incident commander, general field assessment -Assessment of risk *Where preparation takes place: disaster training and education programs for the communities and development of a disaster plan %PDF-1.5 % Agents of bioterrorism: text, p. 297-298, *Participate in planning and preparation for immediate response to a bioterrorist event 60 seconds. -Postimpact (after) Category A- poses the greatest risk to the public, spreads easily, high mortality rates, high risk to national security due to high transmission rate, EBOLA, botulism, smallpox . C (component of disaster response) 2.) This planning information can help you ensure that you are ready to evacuate in an orderly manner before rising waters impact your business or residence, or your evacuation routes. MizzQueenBee. A _____ is issued when a particular hazard has been reported or is imminent. -Preparedness of community -Extent of damage *Invacuation, where people in a hospital or residential facility may be moved to another floor or area within the facility, may occur. -Anthrax OSHA and NOAA are working together on a public education effort aimed at improving the way people prepare for and respond to severe weather. What are the four core elements of an Emergency Preparedness Program? Compare primary succession and climax community. -Result from circumstantial factors: road conditions, human error, physical plant deterioration all starts at the local level, multidisciplinary approach Then click the button corresponding to the best answer for each question. *Crisis standards of care: a response that allocates resources to save as many lives as possible, rather than doing everything possible to save every life. -Case finding and referral, -Considered events that require a SWIFT intense response on part of EXISTING community resources. 5. evaluation Role of the nurse in dealing with terrorism: -Help people cope with the aftermath These workers wait to find out what they need to do. -Immediate identification of disaster problems and the implementation of measures to treat and prevent their recurrence or complications -Are there large numbers of people dying rapidly with similar presenting symptoms? -Result in high mortality rates *Remedy: establishment of organized, professional, and voluntary relief operations and organizations (injured and ill are triaged; transportation becomes more organized; families reunited; communication networks established) Storm, Inc. purchased the following available-for-sale securities during 2014, its first year of operations: NameNumberofSharesCostDustDevil,Inc.1,900$81,700GaleCo.85068,000WhirlwindCo.2,850114,000Total$263,700\begin{array}{lcr} Often a rush of assistance from outside the area is present. 28 0 obj <> endobj to partake in critical incident stress debriefing! -Identifying the community disaster plan Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What should be avoided during electrical storms? Role of the nurse in disaster preparedness: 1.) For additional information on Workers' Rights, Employer Responsibilities, and other services OSHA offers, visit OSHA's Employers Page, Workers Page and Publications. -Allow your issues and standards as a nurse to be defined by someone else -Define the nursing roles in the event of a bioterrorist attack The best example of a "technological disaster" is: I-35W Mississippi River bridge collapse in 2007. Plan, Equip, Train, Exercise --- Know the Warning Signs --- Stay Informed, Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Worker Safety and Health Resources for Hurricanes and Flood Cleanup and Recovery, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. Empareja las noticias que viste en la tele sobre varios problemas sociales. -The current and predicted weather conditions -ICS is the on-scene organization and management structure that may be followed in planned community events as well as disaster incidents- coordinated by NIMS Emergency prepardness. Emergencies can create a variety of hazards for workers in the impacted area. Floods can be caused by a variety of factors, including a sudden accumulation of rain, rising rivers, tidal surges, ice jams and dam failures. \text { Whirlwind Co. } & 42 -The experience of the disaster can have both short- and long-term effects on mental health and functioning, such as dissociation, depression and PTSD. -black (expectant/dead) -Monitoring the medication regimens and referrals Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Community Preparedness, Government has the responsibility to? -(Psychological difficulty or maladaptive response is more likely to occur if all 5 elements are found in a single disaster) Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the role of the Joint Information System?, What is the role of the incident command system?, The best example of a "technological disaster" is: and more. -Often represented as a low, medium, high risk Completa estas conversaciones sobre situaciones laborales con las palabras de la lista. This phase contains unexpected delays in receiving aid. meet the needs of both your residents and staff in the event of a disaster/emergency. Chapter 14 community nursing: disaster manage, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Timothy D. Wilson. -Plague There are nine tasks in the of disaster management. -Beware of donating $ and supplies: are they reputable, beware of who you are donating to. Each employer is responsible for the safety and health of its workers and for providing a safe and healthful workplace for its workers. Response: minimizing, improvising, and restoring transportation and communication systemsalso providing food, water, and shelter to those affected \end{array} *Phases of emotional reaction: (ATI, p. 66) -Hazardous material involved -It is revised every 18 months in response to changing conditions and real-world applications (p. 515), *Definition: taking measures to limit the damage, disability and loss of life One part of this EOP describes a process for finding out how many staff members, empty beds, operating rooms, medical supplies, and medical devices are available to help respond to a disaster. *Adverse effects after disaster: *Different agencies, governmental and nongovernmental, are responsible for different levels of disaster response. *"A nation's capacity to respond to these threats depends in part on the ability of healthcare professionals and public health officials to rapidly and effectively detect, manage, and communicate during an event resulting in mass casualties" (Harkness & Demarco, p. 381), *Terrorism-"any action intended to cause death or serious bodily harm to civilians or noncombatants with the purpose of intimidating a population or compelling a government or an international organization to do or abstain from doing any act" (Harkness & Demarco, 2015, p 409), *Phases of Disasters -First: Those who are most critical but savable -Key steps: study PAST disasters and evaluate historical data \text { Gale Co. } & 850 & 68,000 \\ -Early recognition -Impact enviro. 4. Risk. keeping an emergency kit somewhere easily accessible. Questions to ask: -Timeline for recovery varies, depending on the type and extent of the disaster. Swallowing contaminated water, food, meds -If the er is deemed of significant magnitude that overcomes community (local and state) efforts then Secretary of Homeland Security will initiate the NRF to release resources to local jurisdictions, Adverse health effects after any kind of disaster (Epidemiologic Analysis Report. *Secondary During December, the store made credit sales of $159,000. -Acknowledge people's fears, not panic Completion of these or any other sample question(s) does not imply eligibility for certification or successful performance on any certification examination. Terrorist attacks *In order to contribute to an effective response to a disaster, nurses should know the answers to the following questions: -Nursing is the single largest profession in the healthcare system so many of the first responders in the event of a disaster will likely be nurses. **Suddenness of the event An Emergency Plan is developed based on a documented, facility- and community-based risk assessment that utilized an all-hazards approach. -Figure 23-5, p. 516 2. -Personal responsibilities? -Stabilization of the community and the return of the disaster area to its previous status *Disaster response: *Recovery and after action evaluation -Recovery -The number of disasters continues to increase, as does the number of people affected by them. Vulnerability. How much does the store expect to collect? 42 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<2DA199A5685B962D526012AC60B61BDA><7BB4BE01165DBE4EAF93555259F9B04A>]/Index[28 39]/Info 27 0 R/Length 80/Prev 116243/Root 29 0 R/Size 67/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream *Tertiary The market price per share for the available-for-sale security portfolio on December -Occurs as ALL involved agencies pull together to restore the economic and civic life of the community. *Mitigation becomes a cost-effective primary prevention by focusing on implementation of preventive measures for reducing and eliminating identified risks before the event occurs (preventing identified risks from causing a disaster) going close to open flames touching metal objects driving vehicles using a phone, Which item is important to include in a disaster preparedness kit? What is the role of the incident command system?