Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021. Fully 68% of the Hispanic population was concentrated in the 47 counties (out of more than 3,100) that had at least 50,000 Hispanic residents. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Salinas Valley in the 1930s. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.5%; the rental vacancy rate was 4.6%. Data not available for this year or not meaningful. May 1, 2023. residents in the non-military labor force In Salinas 6.57% of the population is Asian. 6,895 households (17.1%) were made up of individuals, and 2,587 (6.4%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. Salinas is currently declining at a rate of -0.37% annually and its population has decreased by -1.11% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of . Major development took place in the 1990s, with the construction of Creekbridge, Williams Ranch, and Harden Ranch.[26]. Over the past five decades some msas have experienced extreme swings in growth, and often such swings have tended to coincide with the decades themselves. 5.9% of them were build before 1940. Its largest annual population increase was 1.2% between 2015 and 2016. The city experienced two particularly strong growth spurts in the 1950s and 1960s, and again in the 1990s and early 2000s. Mayor Joe Gunter died unexpectedly on 29 June 2020. Another interesting and insightful way of contrasting the population growth of the Salinas MSA is to compare its individual percentage contributions to California's statewide population over time, as shown in Figure 4. Hartnell College, as well as a satellite campus of California State University, Monterey Bay, are located in Salinas. Computer and Internet Use. According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Salinas was: There are 108,278 adults, (14,430 of whom are seniors) in Salinas. Population Schedules of the 8th U.S Census of the United includes data for Mariposa, Marin, Mendocino, Merced, . Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Not sure about the geography of the middle east? One of seventeen such sites overseen by the Wartime Civilian Control Administration, the Salinas Assembly Center was built after President Roosevelt issued Executive Order 9066, authorizing the removal and confinement of Japanese Americans living on the West Coast. In Vintage 2022, as a result of the formal request from the state, Connecticut transitioned from eight counties to nine planning regions. (3) S TATE.The term "State" means each of the several States . The majority of residents were living in single-unit detached homes, built between 1950 and 2000, while one third of the housing stock had three or more units per structure. Salinas is located entirely in In the mid-1800s, Salinas' agricultural industry began to grow. This makes it very difficult . U.S. Route 101 is the major northsouth highway in Salinas, linking the city to the rest of the Central Coast region, San Francisco to the north, and Los Angeles to the south. 60.69% of Salinas residents were born in the United States, with 53.64% having been born in California. The streets of Salinas were laid out in 1867, and the town was incorporated in 1874. [19] In 1854, six years after becoming a part of the United States, a group of American settlers living in the vicinity of this route-junction opened a post office at the junction, naming their town "Salinas," apparently a reference to the original "Rancho Las Salinas" name for the area,[11] which in turn was named in Spanish for the salt marshes of the area around the central Salinas slough, which was drained. The total voting age population of Salinas, California, meaning US citizens 18 or older, is 65,334. The Salinas River runs the length of the Salinas Valley and empties into the Pacific Ocean at the center of the Monterey Bay. [58]The oldest gallery in Salinas, the Valley Art Gallery, has been active for over 30 years. The average annual percent change for the entire 52-year period is also traced on this chart to provide a benchmark for gauging periods of relative high--and relative low--growth against the backdrop of the long-term average. The racial makeup of Salinas was 68,973 (45.8%) White, down from 90.3% in 1970,[37] 2,993 (2.0%) African American, 1,888 (1.3%) Native American, 9,438 (6.3%) Asian, 478 (0.3%) Pacific Islander, 59,041 (39.2%) from other races, and 7,630 (5.1%) from two or more races. Note: data after 2021 is projected based on recent change, Salinas is currently declining at a rate of, The current population of Salinas, California is, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.07%. smaller [22] Aerial photographic interpretation indicate such major conversion of cropland to urban uses over the time period 1956 to 1968,[23][24] while the city annexed the adjacent communities of Alisal and Santa Rita during this time. Salinas Housing Mortgage The median monthly owner costs with out mortgage is $568, 0.73 percent of homes pay less than $250, 2.56 percent pays between $250 to $399, 2.81 percent pay between $400 to $599, 2.54 percent pays between $600 to $799, 1.03 percent pays between $800 to $999, and 2.12 percent pays between $1000 or more. During the ten years between the 1980 and 1990 Census, the population of Salinas has increased by 35%. By 1980, California became recognized as the world's eighth-largest economy. Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants. Releases from U.S. Census Bureau, More (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. National Intercensal Datasets: 1980-1990. The historic downtown district is home to the National Steinbeck Center, John Steinbeck House and the John Steinbeck Library. 49.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.6% were married couples living together, 14.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.6% were non-families. Please note that new Connecticut county level geographies are not availabe within the map. South and North Salinas featured roughly the same level of median households income with the latter being home to city's wealthiest newly constructed neighborhoods. 71.8%. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 112,799 persons (75.0%).[38]. During the 1970s, the Salinas MSA's annual population growth rate averaged, Figure 7 compares the decade average growth rates for the Salinas MSA noted in the previous graph with the corresponding decade averages for California and the nation. The highest rate of high school graduation is among islander people with a rate of 86.6%. USA.gov, The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration About 38% of people in Salinas, CA were born outside the U.S. There were 40,387 households, out of which 21,435 (53.1%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 21,380 (52.9%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 6,835 (16.9%) had a female householder with no husband present, 3,300 (8.2%) had a male householder with no wife present. The Salinas Jet Center would include a national chain hotel, 80,000 square feet (7,000m2) of office space, four large complexes combining more offices with airplane hangars and a 24-hour, full-service aircraft fueling station. The record highest temperature was 107F (42C) on September 2, 2017. The average annual rainfall for the city is approximately 15.38 inches or 390.7 millimetres. Just outside the official city limits, the restored adobe dwelling constructed in 1844 by Jos Eusebio Boronda, rests on one of the original Mexican land grants. Map June 13, 1968 GS-VBZK-2-224, #214 1:30,000, Michael J. Meyer, Henry Veggian. **. East Salinas and the downtown area suffered from a very low median household income as well as high crime rates. Just a few more seconds.Your request has been generated and is now loading the results. In 1969, the Salinas MSA's population comprised. Data derived from Population Estimates, 2000 Census of Population and Housing, 1990 Census of Population and Housing, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, County Business Patterns, 1997 Economic Census, Minority- and Women-Owned Business, Building Permits, Consolidated Federal Funds Report, Census of Governments, Last Revised: Friday, 12-Jan-2007 16:03:49 EST, Profile of General Demographic Characteristics, Census 2000, The Washington Monument: Facts, History & Profile, Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2003, Persons under 18 years old, percent, 2000, Persons 65 years old and over, percent, 2000, Black or African American persons, percent, 2000 (a), American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2000 (a), Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2000 (a), Persons reporting some other race, percent, 2000 (a), Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2000, Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2000, Living in same house in 1995 and 2000, pct 5 yrs old & over, Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2000, High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2000, Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2000, Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2000, Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2000, Accommodation and foodservices sales, 1997 ($1000), Minority-owned firms, percent of total, 1997, Women-owned firms, percent of total, 1997. Sandbox Learning is part of Sandbox & Co., a digital learning company. In Salinas, 82.8% of households have cities are growing faster since 2000. Salinas, Ecuador population, demographics, and projections to 2100. The Black population in the U.S. has grown by 30% since 2000, rising from 36.2 million then to 47.2 million in 2021. secure websites. total housing units were built The median age in Salinas is 31 years, 30.2 years for males, and 32 years for females. Salinas city, California. Polk's Salinas Valley 1980 June, 1981 June, 1983 June, 1984 June, 1985 June, 1986 June, 1987 June, 1988 June, 1989-90 June Business R979.9476 M. 1990-1999. 1980. Salinas is known as the "Salad Bowl of the World" for its large, vibrant agriculture industry. [60] The National Steinbeck Center has two galleries with changing exhibits, and the city's newest @Risk Gallery features humdrum exhibitions. the residents of Salinas are 65 or older. Data for "Resident Population" are estimates as of July 1. (2) S ERVICE AREA.The term "service area" means the jurisdiction or geographical area in which an entity carries out activities using funds awarded under this title. It is also the county seat of Monterey County. North Carolina's population increased 10 out of the 11 years between year 2010 and year 2021. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. The ILS has a Medium Intensity Approach Lighting System, with Runway Alignment Indicator Lights. Persons per household, 2017-2021. California State Route 68 heads west to Monterey, while California State Route 183 runs northwest to Castroville. The largest school district in Salinas is the Salinas Union High School District (grades 712) with 13,578 students enrolled in 10 campuses. Upon the arrival of the Spanish, large Spanish land grants were initially issued for the Catholic Missions and also as bonuses to soldiers. Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021. [63], Salinas Founders Day is an annual event held since 1869, that celebrates the history of Salinas. The city of Salinas has a Hispanic-majority population; nearly three quarters of its residents are Latino, many of them immigrants from Mexico who arrived to work in the regions agricultural fields. The California Rodeo Salinas began in 1911 as a Wild West Show on the site of the old race track ground, now the Salinas Sports Complex. Live theater companies in Salinas include ARIEL Theatrical located in the Karen Wilson's Children's Theater in Oldtown Salinas, and The Western Stage, based at Hartnell College. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World. (2018), This page was last edited on 26 April 2023, at 00:04. Monterey County. The city rests about 18 meters (59 feet) above sea level, and it is located roughly eight miles from the Pacific Ocean. There were 42,651 housing units at an average density of 1,837.1 per square mile (709.3/km2), of which 18,198 (45.1%) were owner-occupied, and 22,189 (54.9%) were occupied by renters. With a 2023 population of 161,585, it is the 33rd largest city in California and the 162nd largest city in the United States.Salinas is currently declining at a rate of -0.37% annually and its population has decreased by -1.11% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 163,397 in 2020. We've got you covered with our map collection. Fine weather, an expanding agricultural industry, and later the government assisted building programs and projects drew refugees from the harsh reality of the Depression and the conditions of the Dust Bowl . Check ourencyclopedia for a gloss on thousands of topics from biographies to the table of elements. The site also holds the official archive of Monterey County, open to researchers by appointment. [39], Salinas has a significant, but declining problem with organized street gangs, such as Nortenos, Surenos, and Crips and the associated violent crime. To sign up for updates please enter your email address. By 1930 the Salinas population reached 10,263, and would continue to grow given the area's many advantages. Data Files: 51 (one per state and the District of Columbia) Geographic Areas: states; congressional districts (CDs) of the 98th Congress; and areas within each CD. Salinas is a city located in Monterey County California.It is also the county seat of Monterey County.With a 2023 population of 161,585, it is the 33rd largest city in California and the 162nd largest city in the United States. [citation needed]. Thus, Salinas weather is closer to that of the Central Coast of California, rather than that of inland valleys, and thus has a mild Mediterranean climate (Kppen Csb) with typical daily highs ranging from 62.4F (16.9C) in December to 74.7F (23.7C) in September. Official websites use .gov Salinas residents are in the labor force. Infoplease is a reference and learning site, combining the contents of an encyclopedia, a dictionary, an atlas and several almanacs loaded with facts. [21][unreliable source?]. Among the adult population 25 years old and over, [31][32], Between 1958 and 2018, the coldest measured daytime high in Salinas was 42F (6C) on December 2122, 1990. Previously that river had gone by the name: "Rio de Monterey."). Another is Salinas, a town by the Salinas bay, where salt is produced. The city is expected to continue its modest growth since recovering from the 2007-2008 financial crisis. [40][47] A hypothesis to explain the city's particularly intense problem with gang related violent crime cites the city's proximity to Salinas Valley State Prison. [49][50][51][52], Major employers in Salinas include Taylor Farms, Tanimura & Antle, Salinas Valley Memorial Hospital, Natividad Hospital, Mann Packing, Hilltown Packing, Newstar Fresh Foods, Matsui Nursery and Monterey County. Shell Oil Company 1956. Historical population; Census . Salinas has grown It wasn't until Mexico gained independence from Spain in 1822 that outside settlers began to arrive in Salinas. Climate Normals Quick Access Station: Salinas #2, CA", "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Salinas city, California", "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Salinas city", "California - Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990", "In a Gang-Ridden City, New Efforts to Fight Crime While Cutting Costs", "Salinas, California, Taco Shop Shooting Leaves 2 Dead, 5 Injured", "Organized Crime in California: 2010 Report to the Legislature", "Salinas PD 'critically understaffed,' looking to offer financial incentives to recruit new officers", "Salinas Comprehensive Strategy for Community-wide Violence Reduction 2013-2018", "Author Spends Ten Years Inside California's Nuestra Familia Gang", "Salinas police receive overwhelmingly positive feedback on LivePD survey", "Lights, Camera, Action Salinas renews its agreement with 'Live PD', but many take issue with how the cop-centric reality TV show portrays the city to the world", "Live PD to Feature Salinas Police Department in Season Premiere on September 21, 2018", "LivePD with Salinas police: Top clips of cops so far this year", "Forbes And SVG Partners Will Host "Forbes Reinventing America: The AgTech Summit," July 2015, In Salinas Valley", "Ag-tech investment topped $10 billon in 2017. An official website of the United States government. The annual time series of estimates begins with the most recent decennial census data and extends to the vintage year. Source U.S. Census Bureau: State and County QuickFacts. The Census reported that 147,976 people (98.4% of the population) lived in households, 658 (0.4%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 1,807 (1.2%) were institutionalized. The voting age population is 49.3% male and 50.7% female. 1867 saw the first streets laid out for Salinas and the town was incorporated in 1874. Local newspapers include The Salinas Californian, Monterey County Weekly and Monterey County Herald. [69] Other districts include Santa Rita Union Elementary School District, Graves Elementary School District, Washington Union School District, Lagunita School District, and Alisal Union School District. Revitalization of the downtown area of Salinas continued to be a hot topic in the local paper and with the business community. . Millions of workers were needed to fuel the expansion. Explore resources provided by the Research Division at the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, [31] Occasionally, there is snowfall on the peaks of the Gabilan and Santa Lucia mountain ranges, but snow in the city itself is extremely rare, occurring about once every 5 to 15 years on average. QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits. (see catalog description or geographic table) Technical Documentation: 84 . Salinas is currently Please review the copyright information in the series notes before sharing. Salinas has seven public school districts serving the city core and adjacent unincorporated areas. The prison was an early launch pad for street operations of the notorious prison gang, Nuestra Familia. There were 31,515 families (78.0% of all households); the average family size was 4.05. During this 53-year period, the Salinas MSA's population rose from 255,128 in 1969 to 437,325 in 2021, for a net gain of 182,197, or 71.41%. In 2020, Salinas, CA had a population of 156k people with a median age of 30.5 and a median household income of $67,914. In Salinas, 10.2% of the 52% of similarly sized [40][41] According to the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics, the city's overall violent crime and homicide rates are above those for California and the nation overall. The city is currently[when?] is 25.5%. The wettest "rain year" since records at the present station began in 1959 was from July 1997 to June 1998 with 34.63 inches (879.6mm) of precipitation, and the driest from July 1971 to June 1972 with 7.29 inches (185.2mm). According to the latest census statistics, 8.9% of The airport has full Instrument Landing System (ILS) and VHF omnidirectional range (VOR) located on the airport. Explore census data with visualizations and view tutorials. Here are the facts and trivia that people are buzzing about. The event includes food, demonstrations of tai chi, Filipino folk dancing, kendo, and a bonsai display. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.8 males. In Salinas, 12.5% of the . All but the ILS runway, RWY 31, have Visual Approach Slope Indicators (VASIs). Residents aged 25 to 44 earn $77,966, while those between 45 and 64 years old have a median wage of $95,940. are occupied by their owners. 26.17% of residents are not US citizens. Salinas (/ s l i n s /; Spanish for "Salt Marsh or Salt Flats") is a city in California and the county seat of Monterey County.With a population of 163,542 in the 2020 Census, Salinas is the most populous city in Monterey County. The difference between ocean and air temperature also tends to create heavy morning fog during the summer months, known as the marine layer, driven by an onshore wind created by the local high pressure sunny portions of the Salinas Valley, which extend north and south from Salinas and the Bay. A locked padlock It is a general aviation facility occupying 763 acres (3.1km2), with two runways serving single and twin engine aircraft and helicopters, as well as an increasing number of turbopropeller and turbine-powered business jets. The race least likely to be in poverty in Salinas is Native, with 5.64% below the poverty level. The camp opened on April 27, 1942, and held a total of 3,608 people before closing two months later on July 4. [61], El Grito is a free annual event held every September in the Alisal Neighborhood of Salinas. [45] Gang activity and violent crime are focused in Central and East Salinas[46] and exacerbated by the city's comparatively low tax base and consequently limited policing resources. Annual Estimates of Population and Demographic Components of Change for the United States, States, and Counties: 1980-1990, Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP), Population and Housing Unit Estimates Datasets. Salinas serves as the main business, governmental, and industrial center of the region. Males had a median income of $35,641 versus $27,013 for females. Brush up on your geography and finally learn what countries are in Eastern Europe with our maps. The airport terminal is located on Mortensen Avenue and houses airport office staff as well as professional offices. Among Salinas residents aged 5 and older, 72.2% of them speak a non-English language at home. These estimates are part of the U.S. national population estimates data set. than it was in 2020. The airport has an air traffic control tower in operation twelve hours a day, seven days a week. Categories > U.S. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Live local music is available at many restaurants in the downtown area, and during the First Fridays Art Walk. Median household income in the city tended to be significantly higher alongside the city limits, especially in the northern Harden Ranch and Creekbridge neighborhoods. Concerts are held at the historic Fox California Theater, Steinbeck Institute for Arts and Culture and the Salinas Sports Complex, as well as at Hartnell College. ", "Forbes Media Will Host Its Second AgTech Summit, July 13-14, 2016, Salinas Valley", "Forbes AgTech Summit Returns to Salinas, CA, in June 2018 And Expands with a Summit in Indianapolis in September 2018", "The Gallery - Hartnell College Foundation", "Alliance of Monterey Area Preservationists", "Salinas' El Grito Festival celebrates Mexican heritage this weekend", "Founders' Day: Salinas celebrates its 149-year journey", "Music, dance and community fun: Annual Ciclova Salinas returns Sunday", "California's Salinas Valley: Lush fields, good wine, and Steinbeck", "Transportation Agency for Monterey County | TAMC", "Indigenous Interpreting+ bridges language gaps to better serve the farmworker community at Natividad", "Jodi Arias sentenced to natural life in prison", "Salinas native Jodi Arias faces death penalty if convicted", "Dustin Lance Black's Moving Acceptance Speech", "Art Instructor Questions Her Pink Slip The Guardsman", "Life comes full circle at Stanford for David Esquer", cities with populations exceeding 100,000, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Salinas,_California&oldid=1151743031, Incorporated cities and towns in California, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2018, Articles lacking reliable references from June 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2010, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2023, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from September 2021, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Glvez-Arango, Hannah, et al. Every third week of July is Big Week, when cowboys and fans come for the traditional rodeo competitions, including bull riding. The population density was 6,479.8 inhabitants per square mile (2,501.9/km2). In 1980, the U.S. population of 226.5 million included 14.6 million Hispanics. A rising share means a region's population grew faster, or declined less, than California's population, while a declining share shows it grew more slowly. Salinas was also the birthplace of writer and Nobel Prize laureate John Steinbeck. Many major vegetable producers placed their headquarters in Salinas. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. Clear 2 Table. Salinas (/slins/; Spanish for "Salt Marsh or Salt Flats") is a city in California and the county seat of Monterey County. current population of Salinas is 162,791. Private Catholic schools in the city include the all-boys Palma School and the all-girls Notre Dame High School. The median age was 28 years. [10] Salinas is an urban area located along the eastern limits of the Monterey Bay Area, lying just south of the San Francisco Bay Area and 10 miles (16km) southeast of the mouth of the Salinas River.